The history of Peoples National Bank, chartered as a national bank in 1909, actually began in 1893, when a private firm called Peoples Bank was founded in McLeansboro, Illinois, by John H. Miller. Mr. Miller, a prominent businessman who later served as Speaker of the Illinois House, led the Bank until his death in 1907. In 1909 the trustees reorganized the bank and obtained a national bank charter as Peoples National Bank.
In 1923 Peoples National Bank assumed a portion of the assets and liabilities of the Cloud State Bank, originally organized in 1871 by Chalon Cloud as a private bank under the name Hamilton County Bank. Peoples National Bank also purchased the Cloud State Bank building, which had been built by Chalon Cloud and his father, A.G. Cloud, in 1880-1882.
The distinctive Cloud State Bank building had been designed by the Reid Brothers of Evansville, Indiana, who later designed the famous Hotel del Coronado near San Diego. Now on the National Register of Historic Places, this building is still the home of Peoples National Bank in McLeansboro, and has become a symbol of the long history of the Bank as a strong financial institution.
Almost 80 years later, on August 8, 1988, shareholders Bill Bonan, an attorney, and his brother, Hunt Bonan, formed a bank holding company for the purpose of acquiring 100% of the stock of Peoples National Bank. The holding company was named Market Street Bancshares, Inc. as a reference to the location of their family law firm, Bonan & Bonan, on Market Street in McLeansboro. At the time the holding company was formed, Peoples National Bank assets totaled $50 million. The original Board of Directors of the holding company was comprised of:
- Bill Bonan, Chairman of the Board, Secretary and Treasurer
- Hunt Bonan, President
- Frank Bonan, Attorney at Law - Father of Bill and Hunt Bonan
- Duane Baumann
- Steven Epperson
- Richard Rubenacker
- Bob Prince
- Don York
In 1991 Peoples National Bank of McLeansboro started to expand into new markets, opening its first de novo branch in Mt. Vernon, Illinois. In 1995, Wayne County Bank in Fairfield, Illinois, was acquired and the name was changed to Peoples National Bank. De novo locations continued with expansion into Harrisburg in 1996 and Salem in 1997. In 1999, the opportunity arose to acquire a Mercantile Bank location in Dahlgren, Illinois, and the name was changed to Peoples National Bank. A de novo location was opened in Centralia in 2001.
In 2003 Peoples National Bank began to move into the Metro East area with a de novo location in Swansea, Illinois. In the summer of 2004, a Missouri Bank Charter was purchased and the first Missouri bank opened in St. Charles. A former bank building was purchased in Belleville, Illinois, to house a de novo location that opened in 2005. In 2005, a second banking location was opened in Salem, Illinois at the Salem IGA. De novo locations continued with expansion into Vandalia, Marion and Effingham, Illinois and Downtown St. Louis, Missouri in 2006. Peoples National Bank continued its expansion in 2007. Cloud Capital, a subsidiary of Peoples National Bank, opened a new loan production office in Springfield, Illinois. The Salem IGA location closed and a new drive-up location opened in Harrisburg and a new de novo location opened in Benton, Illinois. In late 2007, the loan production office in Springfield, Illinois named Cloud Capital closed. In 2008, expansion continued with a second banking location opened in Mt. Vernon, Illinois at 522 Main Street and another Missouri location opened in Clayton. In fall 2008, Peoples National Bank sold its Vandalia and Effingham locations.
1909 Peoples National Bank Charter for McLeansboro location
1988 Market Street Bancshares, Inc. holding company formed
1991 Opened new banking location in Mt. Vernon, Illinois
1995 Purchased former Wayne County Bank & Trust in Fairfield, Illinois
1996 Opened new banking location in Harrisburg, Illinois
1997 Opened new banking location in Salem, Illinois
1999 Purchased former Mercantile Bank location in Dahlgren, Illinois
2001 Opened new banking location in Centralia, Illinois
2003 Opened new banking location in Swansea, Illinois
2004 Purchased Missouri Bank Charter
2004 Opened new banking location in St. Charles, Missouri
2005 Opened new banking location in Belleville, Illinois
2005 Opened second Salem, Illinois banking location at Salem IGA
2006 Opened new banking location in Vandalia, Illinois
2006 Opened new banking location in Marion, Illinois
2006 Moved St. Charles, Missouri banking location to Downtown St. Louis, Missouri
2006 Opened new banking location in Effingham, Illinois
2006 Closed Swansea, Illinois banking location
2007 Opened new loan production office in Springfield, Illinois named Cloud Capital, a subsidiary of Peoples National Bank
2007 Closed second Salem, Illinois banking location at Salem IGA
2007 Opened second Harrisburg, Illinois banking location at 511 South Main Street
2007 Opened new banking location in Benton, Illinois
2007 Closed loan production office in Springfield, Illinois named Cloud Capital, a subsidiary of Peoples National Bank
2008 Opened second Mt. Vernon, Illinois banking location at 522 Main Street
2008 Opened new banking location in Clayton, Missouri
2008 Closed Vandalia and Effingham, Illinois banking locations
In 2004 the Bank opened a new 28,000 square foot corporate/operations center in Mt. Vernon, Illinois. This facility acts as the nerve center of the fully digital operating systems, which are designed, installed, and maintained by a skilled technical staff. This operations center, with its advanced technical capabilities, has given Peoples National Bank a competitive edge in providing services to customers throughout its growing market area.
While other banks emphasize growth through an aggressive retail sales force, Peoples National Bank has concentrated on developing a highly professional staff that includes attorneys, accountants, and financial planners. Our expertise is in the development of innovative loan, deposit, and trust products with a full array of complementary secondary market sources and specialized governmental loan and guarantee programs.
Peoples National Bank has now been in continuous operation for over 100 years, having survived even the great depression. With assets of over $800 million, Peoples National Bank continues to offer financial services that meet the needs of individuals and small business owners.
Information regarding the early years of Peoples National Bank was summarized from the book The Early History of Peoples National Bank, McLeansboro, Illinois by J. Michael Raley (McLeansboro, Illinois: The Peoples National Bank, 1994).
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